RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
NAME: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY
CASE NUMBER: PD1201712 SEPARATION DATE: 20020830
BOARD DATE: 20130215
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty, SPC/E-4, (88M/Truck Driver), medically separated for
chronic right knee pain. The CI injured his right knee playing basketball in 1997. He had a right
anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear and underwent arthroscopic repair. He continued to have
problems and he underwent a second procedure to repair both medial and lateral meniscus
tears. In August 2000 the CI began to have intermittent wheezing and chest tightness with
symptoms increasing and he was diagnosed with mild persistent asthma and started on
medications in September 2001. Despite surgery and lengthy therapy, the right knee and
asthma did not improve adequately and the CI was unable to meet the physical requirements of
his Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) or satisfy physical fitness standards. He was issued a
permanent P3L3 profile and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). The Informal
Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB) adjudicated the right knee condition as unfitting, rated 10%,
with application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The
remaining condition, asthma, was determined to be not unfitting and therefore not rated. The
CI requested a Formal PEB (FPEB), but subsequently agreed with the IPEB findings and
withdrew his request and was medically separated with a 10% disability rating. An
administrative correction was done to change the VASRD code used by the IPEB.
CI CONTENTION: The CI elaborated no specific contention in his application. He simply listed
Diabetes, Asthma, Bronchial, Knee condition.
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e.(2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB. The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. The asthma condition requested for
consideration and the unfitting right knee condition meet the criteria prescribed in DoDI
6040.44 for Board purview, and are accordingly addressed below. The other requested
condition, diabetes, is not within the Boards purview. Any conditions or contention not
requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Boards defined scope of review, remain
eligible for future consideration by the Army Board for Correction of Military Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service PDA Admin Corr Dated 20020521
VA (2 Mos. Pre-Separation) All Effective Date 20020831
Condition
Code
Rating
Condition
Code
Rating
Exam
Right Knee Pain
w/occasional
symptomatic instability
5010
10%
Residuals R knee ACL tear
w/meniscectomy
5259
10%
20020617
Asthma
Not Unfitting
Bronchial Asthma
6602
30%
20020617
.No Additional MEB/PEB Entries.
Diabetes Mellitus
7913
20%
20020617
0% X 0 / Not Service-Connected x 0
Combined: 10%
Combined: 50%
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Board acknowledges the CIs contention that suggests ratings should
have been conferred for other conditions documented at the time of separation. The Board
wishes to clarify that it is subject to the same laws for disability entitlements as those under
which the Disability Evaluation System (DES) operates. While the DES considers all of the
member's medical conditions, compensation can only be offered for those medical conditions
that cut short a members career, and then only to the degree of severity present at the time of
final disposition. However, the Department of Veterans Affairs operating under a different set
of laws (Title 38, United States Code), is empowered to compensate all service-connected
conditions and to periodically reevaluate said conditions for the purpose of adjusting the
Veterans disability rating should the degree of impairment vary over time.
Right Knee Condition. The MEB examiner recorded the CIs history of chronic right knee pain
associated with a basketball injury in 1997. The injury was initially treated as a strain with
physical therapy with unsustained improvement. He was seen by orthopedics and was found to
have a right ACL tear which was repaired via arthroscopic surgery. Magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI) obtained in February 2000 documented intact ligaments and a small tear in the lateral
meniscus. In September 2000 the CI underwent arthroscopic surgery for the right knee with
repair of both medial and lateral meniscus tears. On 14 January 2002, approximately 7 months
prior to separation; the CI underwent an extensive orthopedic evaluation documenting a stable
knee with normal range-of-motion (ROM) and recommendation for no further surgery. The
commanders statement indicated the CI was not able to conduct the basic requirements of
soldiering due to profile restrictions of no rucksack, marching greater than a mile and expressed
a concern that the CI might be further injured if he continued his workload. At the
MEB/narrative summary (NARSUM) exam dictated 11 March 2002, approximately 5 months
prior to separation, the CI reported right knee pain. The MEB referenced findings on the
orthopedic exam of 14 January 2002 as discussed above. At the VA Compensation and Pension
(C&P) examination dated 17 June 2002, approximately 2 months prior to separation, the CI
reported continued right knee pain. The physical exam findings noted a stable painful knee
with normal gait and normal ROM.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB rated the condition 10% under code 5010, traumatic arthritis, citing chronic right knee pain
with occasional symptomatic instability. The VA rated the condition at 10% under code 5259,
cartilage removal, based on the limited and painful movement of the right knee. A higher
rating under the 5010 requires radiographic evidence of disease involving more than one joint;
and no higher rating is included in the VASRD code 5259. The Board agreed there was pain on
motion supporting the 10% rating with application of VASRD §4.59 or §4.40 the minimal
compensable rating for pain. The Board considered code 5258; however, there was no
objective evidence of knee instability, such as frequent episodes of locking and effusions to
support the use of this code. The Board agreed the knee was not compensable under ROM
codes 5260 and 5261. The Board concluded there was no VARSD sanctioned pathway to a
higher rating. After due deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3
(reasonable doubt), the Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to recommend a
change in the PEB adjudication for the right knee pain condition.
Contended PEB Condition: The contended condition adjudicated as not unfitting by the PEB
was mild persistent asthma. The Boards first charge with respect to this condition is an
assessment of the appropriateness of the PEBs fitness adjudications. The Boards threshold for
countering fitness determinations is higher than the VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt) standard
used for its rating recommendations, but remains adherent to the DoDI 6040.44 fair and
equitable standard. If the Board adjudicates the condition to be unfitting, then a rating
recommendation will follow. The Board agreed the CI had mild persistent asthma requiring
treatment with daily medication and rescue treatment as needed. The Board agreed the
asthma condition to be well controlled at separation. The CI was on permanent profile for his
asthma consisting of no gas chamber training and no wearing protective gas mask. The profile
also indicated the CI was able to perform PT tasks, substituting bicycling for running, do sit-ups
and lift 50 pounds and could walk at his own pace. The commanders statement suggested the
disability was the knee condition. There are no entries in the treatment record that indicated
frequent emergency room or unscheduled clinic visits, hospitalizations, episodes of respiratory
failure or monthly visits to a physician for required care of asthma exacerbations. The Board
noted the CI to miss no work nor to be placed on quarters for the asthma condition. This
condition was reviewed and considered by the Board. There was no performance based
evidence from the record that asthma significantly interfered with satisfactory duty
performance. After due deliberation in consideration of the preponderance of the evidence,
the Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to recommend a change in the PEB
fitness determination for the contended asthma condition; therefore, no additional disability
rating can be recommended.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the right knee pain condition and IAW VASRD §4.71a, the
Board unanimously recommends no change in the PEB adjudication. In the matter of the
contended asthma condition, the Board unanimously recommends no change from the PEB
determination as not unfitting. There were no other conditions within the Boards scope of
review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CIs disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
VASRD CODE
RATING
Chronic Right Knee Pain
5010
10%
COMBINED
10%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120725, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans Affairs Treatment Record
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, DAF
Acting Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / xxxxxxxxxxx), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation
for xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, AR20130003911 (PD201201712)
I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of
Review (DoD PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the
subject individual. Under the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a,
I accept the Boards recommendation and hereby deny the individuals application.
This decision is final. The individual concerned, counsel (if any), and any Members of
Congress who have shown interest in this application have been notified of this decision
by mail.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
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